Best Ways To Recycle and Reuse Greeting Cards

Today, even if conversations are just a click away, the trend of sending greeting cards and postcards on festive occasions, or birthdays have not taken a back seat. Greetings are nice to receive and even send; they have strong memories attached to them and some hold on to them for years together. They contain thoughts that would bring up nostalgic memories when you read them a few years down the line. However, when they start to pile up, they might put you in a confusion whether to throw them or keep them. Well... this Buzzle article will surely sort out your confusion and help you put these old cards to better use. Try some of the craft ideas mentioned below to clear out the heap of greetings collected; at the same time holding on to the sentiments attached to them.
Recycling and Reusing Greeting Cards

Key fob- Cut the front of the card into small designs. Like the one in the picture alongside. Next, punch a hole in one of the corners and tie them to a raffia ribbon. The raffia ribbons curl up giving the whole craft a beautiful look. You can now fix the ribbon in the ring of your keys. Your key fob is ready!

Bookmarks- Cut the front side of a greeting card into a long strip. Use the craft scissors with zig-zag edges to do so. These scissors are available in any stationery store and hardly costs you anything. Once you have cut out the strip, punch a hole in the upper corner of the strip and weave a woolen thread through it. In case you do not have a woolen thread, use a ribbon or a colorful string.

Coasters- For making greeting card coasters, you have to use the part of the card where the contents are usually written. Those cards which have a foil coated on them make for the best coasters. Cut the card in a circle, triangle, rectangle or square, whatever shape you like (just make sure your cup fits in that area). You could laminate these cut pieces to make them durable.

Envelopes- Greeting cards can be used to make envelopes, although these envelopes can be used to store discs only. All you have to do is paste the edges of the cards together and just leave one side open, so as to insert a disc or any small item which the envelope can accommodate.

Framed collage- Words or contents in the greeting cards are full of meaning and have the ability to create nostalgic moments. Cut the one's that mean a lot to you and create a collage of all those messages. You can also paste a picture of the person who wrote it to you and make the collage all the more meaningful.

Refrigerator magnets- Cut out a few images or designs you like from the old greeting cards. Use small pieces of cardboard to cover the back of the images you have cut, so as to thicken the image. With the help of some glue, paste a powerful magnet on the cardboard and let it cling on to the refrigerator door.

Lamp shade- Making a greeting card lamp shape might be a little difficult, but it doesn't hurt to give it a try. You will need four old cards in this case. Cut the front face of each of them and punch holes on the left and right side of the card. For sewing purpose, make sure all the four holes on the cards are aligned properly. Also poke the front face of the card with your pin, which will allow the passage of light highlighting the picture. Sewing all four cards together, it should look like a cube. Once you are done place a candle in a glass holder in the center of the lamp shade. It looks simply amazing, try it!

Gift tags- Trim out a part of scene on your old greeting card. Look for bright colors or some specific pattern that would highlight the occasion it is used for. Check that the other side of the image does not have any contents. Now, punch a hole in the corner of the image and insert a raffia ribbon through the hole and tie the end of the ribbons to create a bow. Use it as a pretty gift tag!

I am sure you might be amazed by the many things you can do with old greeting cards. So, pick any craft idea from above and try it and if you are of a crafty nature, I insist you try all the above ideas. Reuse greetings, it is an eco-friendly option after all!

Best Ways To Tell Your Girlfriend to Lose Weight

Is your girlfriend putting on weight and you are wondering how to ask her to reduce it without hurting her feelings? The following article will help you with the techniques of telling your girlfriend to lose weight.

 Although you have a very close relationship with your girlfriend, you cannot say or tell certain things on her face like asking her to reduce weight. Rather, asking anyone to lose weight is quite delicate because you never know how the person will react; will they take it positively or will they be severely offended. There are some tricks to be learned in achieving success in your task. First of all, decide whether you want your girlfriend to lose weight only for your sake and if the answer is yes, your approach is absolutely wrong. If she has gained like 4 pounds and it bothers you, it is incorrect on your part. But, if she gains 30 to 35 pounds and it is noticeable, you have the right to bring it to her notice and make her aware about the upcoming health issues. But, how to tell her all this and ask her to lose weight? The following tips will definitely give you some satisfying as well as logical ideas to handle this matter.

How to Tell Your Girlfriend to Lose Weight

Before suggesting various tactics to let your girlfriend know about her weight gain, let me tell you something about your approach. You should think of the issue from your heart and make her feel that you are genuinely concerned about her health. Don't ever let artificiality come into your speech.

• Firstly, try to make the conversation as casual as possible because no one would like to be lectured on losing weight. Secondly, choose a location and time where you are alone with her and can talk to her without interruptions.
• When you understand that she is responding in a positive way, you can turn the conversation on a serious mode. Stress on the fact that she will always be beautiful for you and she must concentrate more on her health than the looks. You can insist on finding out ways to improve her health and one way would be losing extra weight. Do not say that she will be more attractive for you after losing weight because she might get hurt.
• Once you know that she is ready to work out to get rid of the extra pounds you can suggest various ways to lose weight like planning the workout schedule for her which will show your concern and involvement in doing good for her and will be an encouragement for her. The best way to motivate your significant other would be an active participation in her workout and other weight loss activities like the diet plan. You can have the same food that your girlfriend orders to assure her that you will also be benefited by the same diet. You can also order for yourself as healthy food as possible like salad which will make her think at least once before she orders the cheesy stuff. Do not fill your plate with the food items that your loved one's diet chart does not allow her. Join a gym together and go for walks which will make her feel your support and encourage her to do more exercise.

Some Other Tips

If you are still afraid to tell your girlfriend to lose weight directly on her face, after going through the above guidelines here are a few more suggestions coming your way. Read them carefully and try to use any of them as per your convenience.

• You can buy her clothes of a smaller size. When she will try them out, they won't fit and she will have to reveal it to you. Then you might say, "Oh! But, I thought you were the same size last month". This will make her realize the truth without you offending her and she will feel like doing something about it.
• Plan a workout for yourself and pretend to her that you are not satisfied with your own fitness. This is a kind of reverse psychology which will work for sure. You will indirectly ask her to consider her fitness level without even saying it to her and she will take it positively.
• Make her join yoga class and tell her it is best for relieving stress. If you tell her directly to join it to lose weight she might get annoyed and refuse it. Yoga has such capabilities that at the superficial level it will look like stress reliever but it will also work for weight loss and your girlfriend won't even realize it. The only thing is you should be careful while choosing the appropriate form of yoga which has more calorie burning exercises.
• And last but not the least, appreciate her efforts. This appreciation will encourage her to lose more weight and stay healthy.

If you really care for your loved one's health and genuinely want to help her out in shedding some extra pounds, follow the above guidelines and it will work wonders for your girlfriend to lose weight but, not at the cost of any problems in your relationship.

Top 10 Fattest States In America

People nowadays have become extremely health conscious. If they gain even a few excess pound, they hit the nearest gym and also keep a strict eye on their diet. The various problems that a fat or an obese person faces, can only be understood by one who is facing the same problem or who had faced such problems earlier. Obesity, specially childhood obesity, has become a major concern, mainly in the developed countries. Obesity can lead to various health issues in future, if not taken care of from a very early age. Heart problems, breathing problems, diabetes at a very young age, high cholesterol level and also high blood pressure, etc. Besides health issues, people face problems in the society as well, when others makes fun of them. There are some states in United States of America, which have been termed as the 'fattest states in America'. Interested in knowing which are the top 10 fattest states? Given below is the fattest states in America, 2010 list which you can refer to.

Top 10 Fattest States in America

Obesity in America, has been and it still is a major concern. Obesity is a medical condition, where a person gains weight drastically, or where accumulation of body fat takes place, which in turn leads to various health related issues (some of which I have talked about already) and also reduces the life expectancy. The Body Mass Index (BMI) of an overweight person is on a scale of 25 kg/m square to 30 kg/m square. If the BMI goes beyond 30 kg/m square, then the person is said to be obese. Here is the list of the fattest states in America, states where most of the people are way above the maximum BMI level.

• 1 Mississippi: The American state which tops the list of fattest states in the US, is Mississippi. 33% of the people here suffer from the problem of obesity and it's mainly adults who are obese. This state has been selected as the fattest state, 6th time in a row. It's not something to be proud of.
• 2 and 3 Tennessee and Alabama: The next position, according to the obesity statistics in America, is the state of Tennessee. Here around 32% of the population suffer from obesity. This second position is a tie between Tennessee and Alabama, where people face the similar problems. Some experts have pointed out that the main causes of obesity in America and in these states, are lack of proper education, low income rate, grocery stores located at a great distance, and also the recession. All these factors, force people to depend on cheap, unhealthy food.
• 4 West Virginia: Around 31.4% of the people in West Virginia suffer from obesity. This is because of too much of fast food and too little exercise.
• 5 Louisiana: The 5th fattest state in America is Louisiana. The main cause of obesity here, as some people have pointed out, is mainly the sugared soft drinks as well as the free refills that people here have the privilege of. Reduce that, and half your problem will be solved.
• 6 Oklahoma: Although, right now it occupies the position of the sixth fattest state in America, Oklahoma, is very fast approaching the top level. Adult obesity has become a major problem here. Steps have been taken to get this under control, with proper diet in schools and regular check ups for obesity in schools.
• 7 Kentucky: Lack of proper physical activities due to improvement in electronic gadgets., easy availability of cheap fried fast food, are some of the major causes for this state of Kentucky to be the 7th fattest state in America.
• 8 Arkansas: Results shows that every one in three people from Arkansas, are suffering from the problem of obesity. It's the children who suffer from more than the adults.
• 9 South Carolina: The 9th state in the list of top fattest states in America, is South Carolina with 28% of the people suffering from obesity.
• 10 Michigan and North Carolina: The 10th position of fattest states in America, is tied between North Carolina and the state of Michigan with nearly 27% of the people facing problems of obesity. If proper actions are not taken, then very soon, these states might climb higher up in the fattest states ladder.

This was the list of the top 10 fattest states in America. You can also learn more about the fattest cities in America. This is not something that one should be proud of. If people do not take action soon, then the adults as well as the children will face problem in the future. Health will be affected and so will the life expectancy rate. So proper physical exercise as well as proper healthy diet is important.

Places Where Anacondas Live

Anacondas are the largest snakes in the world. Based on this fact, it is quite obvious one would like to know where do anacondas live? Let us have a look at a few anaconda facts and learn more about their habitat from the following article.

 Anacondas, the name reminds of a famous Hollywood flick, that featured this large snake. One of the most fearsome creatures of the world, anacondas are members of the Boa family. These are carnivorous predators and one of the longest snakes inhabiting the earth. This makes one where does the largest snake on earth live? We shall answer the question where do anacondas live in the following paragraphs and learn a few more interesting anaconda facts as well.

Where do Anacondas Live

I remember receiving a mail with pictures showing a large snake that had swallowed a really large pig. This snake was none other than our very own anaconda. Such a large snake that is capable of gulping down an animal twice its body width! This sure was a scene to remember. This is when I wondered where do anacondas live? The anacondas are inhabitants of the South American tropical rainforest. They live in areas mostly towards the east of Andes and all through the Amazon and Orinoco river basins. They are also found in the rainforest of Colombia, Venezuela, Northern Bolivia and South Central Brazil. They love the Amazonian basin where the temperatures match their body temperature, tropical and cold.

Where do Anacondas Live in the Rainforest

Now that we know where do anacondas live, we move over to the next question. This question is where do anacondas live in the rainforest. The anaconda habitat is mostly aquatic. These semi-aquatic snakes prefer living in water as water can help support their humongous body weight. The anaconda habitat consists of shallow caves or the branches of trees near the river bank or near the river bank. These snakes prefer swampy areas with calm waters than rivers with swift moving water. These snakes are quite slow and sluggish on land. When in water, they move with surprising agility and swiftness. They swim in water submerging their bodies with only their nostrils above the water surface.

Anaconda Facts

Let us now have a look at a few facts on anacondas that will help us know more about these beautiful reptiles. Anacondas are brownish green in color. They have scaly skin that looks moist, but when you touch it, you will find it rather dry. They have tiny teeth that helps then grab their prey. Although, one can be bitten by an anaconda, it is rarely fatal. This is because anacondas are non-venomous snakes and do not have fangs. They use their nostrils to breathe and tongue to smell. They tend to emit a musk, that is very foul-smelling and poisonous to small animals. This musk helps protect these snakes from attack of ticks and leeches when they are basking on land.

Anacondas are really large snakes in length as well as weight. They are known to reach a height of about 29 feet and have a body diameter of 12 inches. They are solitary creatures and very shy. This is a stark contrast to the type of ferocious image created by the media. They are mostly nocturnal and come out to hunt at night. They are carnivorous and eat only meat. They can swallow pigs, deer, caymans, rodents, frogs, fish, etc. There are many rumors and a few reported cases of humans begin swallowed by these large reptiles.

Anacondas do not kill their prey with venom, but they squeeze their prey to death. They coil their huge bodies around the victim and continue to squeeze. They squeeze till every bone in the victim's body is broken and the victim is suffocated. When they are hiding under water, they pull their prey into the water and drown them to death. Then swallow the prey whole as their jaws are made of stretchable ligaments. Once they have a meal, they will not hunt again for several weeks. The process of digestion takes several weeks depending on the size of their prey. The snake has to digest the food as soon as possible or else the prey will rot in their gut. They have the ability to regurgitate or vomit out their prey from their gut, if they cannot digest it.

The most well-known species of anacondas are the green anacondas and the yellow anacondas. The green anacondas are calledEunectes murinus. They have a dark green skin color with black oval patches. This helps give it a perfect camouflage in wet vegetation. The yellow anaconda is known as Eunectes notaeus. It is yellow in color and has black spots on its body. It is smaller in size than the green anaconda.

This is all about where do anacondas live in the rainforest and a few interesting anaconda facts. The anaconda habitat is the tropical rainforest of South America. Anacondas, largest snake in the world, are vulnerable to one selfish predator, humans. Their habitats are destroyed by humans and they are killed for their skin. Some humans just kill an anaconda out of fear of snakes. One has to save the environment and prevent killing of these beautiful snakes. Anacondas are endangered species that need to be protected. They do not kill until they are threatened by man. This is all about these shy creatures who are misinterpreted as a deadly killers.

Summary On Treaty of Paris 1763

The Treaty of Paris 1763 ended the Seven Years' war between the French and the English. If you would like to know what this treaty signified, then this article will give you all the information about it.
 On the 10th of February 1763, Britain, France and Spain signed a treaty which ended the Seven Years' War. This Treaty was termed as the Treaty of Paris 1763 and it marked the beginning of the spread of British colonies, across and beyond Europe. Besides this treaty, there was also the Treaty of Hubertusburg which was signed by Austria and Prussia and this treaty also played an important role in ending the long drawn Seven Years' War. Would you like to know what was the Treaty of Paris 1763, what were its various terms, and also what did it signify, then given below is some information about it.

Treaty of Paris 1763: Summary

The Seven Years' War, was a major war that was fought in the mid 18th century (1756 - 1763). It was a war fought between some of the major powers (Great Britain, France, Portugal, Spain, Prussia and Austria, were some of the major powers) of that time, and this war had a major impact on nearly half of the world; Europe, North and Central America, India, Philippines, and the Western coast of Africa. The Seven Years' War, is known by various names in different parts of the world; the French and Indian War in America, Third Carnatic War in India, Pomeranian War in Sweden and the Third Silesian War in Germany and Austria. The main reason behind the war, was the overlapping of colonial interest of France and Great Britain and their allies. The war ended with the victorious Britain signing the Treaty of Paris 1763. The terms and conditions of this treaty favored the British, but was harsh to the losing side; France. There was exchange of territories between Britain, France and Spain; while some lands were given up to the victorious side, some, the defeated nations were allowed to keep. The Treaty of 1763 played a major role in American history, as well as European history; it led to the defeat of France, a major threat to the Americans and it also allowed Britain to take control of America which the latter did not appreciate. With this summary, let us now see what were the various terms of the Treaty of Paris 1763 as well as its significance.

Treaty of Paris 1763: Terms and Significance

After the signing of the treaty, there was an exchange of lands between the victorious nations and the defeated nations, while some lands were given back to the original 'owners'. Given below are the various terms of the treaty. You can read more about the Proclamation of 1763 for more information.

France
Before the treaty was signed, France had taken over Minorca and some of the British trading ports in Sumatra. They also controlled some parts of North America and Canada, which were located to the east of the Mississippi river, Bengal in India, Senegal in Africa and also had its army in some states in Germany. After the treaty was signed, according to the various terms of the treaty, France had to give up certain lands while they were allowed to retain few lands too. The parts of Canada and North America (eastern side of the Mississippi river), had to be given up to Britain, except for New Orleans. They were allowed to keep the islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon which were located in North America, but they had to give up Grenada and Senegal to Great Britain. They were also allowed to retain some parts of India and some of the Indian factories, but their control over Bengal was lost to the British. They also had to withdraw their army from the various German states.

Great Britain
After the signing of the Treaty of Paris 1763, Great Britain was the one who gained the most. From France they received Canada and from Spain they received Florida. They also took over the control of Bengal from France and several other parts of India too. They gave up Cuba and Philippines to Spain and Guadeloupe and Martinique to France. Britain allowed France to keep some of the Indian factories. Britain also received Ile Royal or the Cape Breton Island from France and she also agreed to stop its fortifications in the British Honduras (Belize) but kept its log wood cutting company there. The King of Great Britain was to be recognized by France as the Prince elector of the Holy Roman Empire.

Spain
Spain was another major power that was involved in this treaty. After the signing of the treaty, Spain had to give up Florida and Minorca to Britain and received New Orleans, Louisiana from France and Cuba and Philippines from Britain.

The major Treaty of Paris 1763 significance was that it marked the start or rather the beginning of the British rule outside Europe. It played a major role in world history. The treaty was supposed to bring the Americans closer to the British, but just the opposite happened. The Britishers looked down upon the Americans and as for the Americans, they were not the ones to sit back and take orders from others, hence the thirteen colonies united and revolted against the British.

Nutritional Information About Duck Egg

Duck egg nutrition facts are described in this article. Boiled, poached or scrambled duck eggs are enjoyed by people in all parts of the world as duck eggs make a versatile food item. Scroll down to know calories and nutrition facts of duck egg...

Like chicken egg, duck egg is one of the most popular food items in the world. It is slightly smaller than the goose egg but it is much bigger than the chicken egg. People who love the taste of duck egg prefer to eat duck egg over chicken egg. Those who are allergic to chicken eggs can consume duck eggs. Many people doubt its nutritional value. Here follows some duck egg nutrition facts.

Duck Egg Nutritional Information

• One duck egg (an average duck egg weighs about 70 gm) contains about 130 calories.
• A duck egg (about 100 gm) contains about 185 calories while 100 gm of chicken egg contains 149 calories.
• One duck egg provides 9 gm of protein (about 18 percent of the RDV, recommended daily value)
• It contains 1 gm of carbohydrate and 1 gm of sugar.
• About 20 calories come from egg white and 78 calories come from the egg yolk.
• Total fat obtained from a duck egg is 10 gm.
• Consumption of one cooked duck egg helps you to get about 15 percent of the total fat requirements.
• You get about 87 calories from fat in the egg.
• The egg contains 2.6 gm of saturated, 0.9 gm of polyunsaturated fat and 4.6 gm of monounsaturated fat.
• It also contains 102 mg sodium (about 9% of recommended daily value).
• It contains about double the amount of recommended daily value (RDV) of cholesterol, about 619 mg!
• Duck egg is rich in protein but it is also high in cholesterol and sodium.
• The egg does not provide dietary fiber and vitamin C.
• One cooked duck egg contains 220 mg of phosphorous (about 15% of the RDV)
• It provides 64 mg of calcium (about 4% of the RDV)
• It is a good source of magnesium as it contains 17 mg of magnesium (about 3% of the RDV)
• It comes with 3.85 mg of iron (about 15% of the RDV)
• It contains 222 mg of potassium (about 4% of the RDV)
• Another important mineral provided by duck egg is zinc. It contains 1.41 mg of zinc (about 7% of the RDV)
• It provides 10% of RDV of folate and 1% of RDV of niacin (B3).
• It provides 5% of the RDV of thiamine (B1) and 50% of the RDV of cobalamin (B12).
• Similarly, the egg provides 8% of the RDV of vitamin pyridoxine (B6) and 13% of the RDV of vitamin riboflavin (B2).
• It provides about 9% of the RDV of Vitamin A.

The egg also contains small amounts of copper, manganese, selenium, vitamins D and E. It is considered as healthy food because it provides all (eight) the essential amino acids. A duck egg is a good source of B vitamins which enhance your blood production and neurological function. Vitamin A strengthens your immune system, improves your vision and helps maintain the strength of the bones. From the duck egg nutrition facts, it can be concluded that the egg provides several vitamins and minerals including antioxidants which cancel the effects of free radicals on the body and help prevent various diseases and disorders.

Though duck egg is high in cholesterol, studies show that consumption of duck egg does not increase the risk of heart diseases or blood circulation disorders. Studies show that people who included 4-5 duck eggs in their weekly diet showed low cholesterol levels than the people who did not consume duck eggs or consumed only one egg per week. A study conducted over a 20 year period shows that men who consumed more than 7 eggs per week did not suffer from stroke or heart attack. The 'choline' present in the egg yolk cancels the harmful effects of cholesterol. Choline also promotes brain health and helps prevent inflammation. If you want to compare chicken egg nutrients with duck egg, you can refer to another article 'duck eggs vs chicken eggs'.

The information about calories in eggs is already provided in the above section. I hope you found the duck egg nutrition facts helpful. Duck egg contains almost all the essential nutrients and can be considered as a healthy food.

Best Ways To Hatch Turkey Eggs

There are different steps involved in rearing turkeys, from the right feed and water to maintaining a good breeding stock. One such step is the birth of new poults (turkey chicks) through hatching. Scroll below to learn how the eggs should be cared for to ensure a healthy brood of chicks.

 As a turkey breeder, whether novice or professional, incubating and hatching the eggs of a turkey is a delicate but interesting process. The eggs are laid between April and June. Depending on the size of the hen, the number of eggs per clutch can vary. Heavy breeds lay as few as 50 eggs, while lighter turkey breeds can lay as many as 100 eggs. Turkey eggs can either be hatched naturally by the turkey hen incubating them, or artificially, using an electronic incubator. Natural incubation is normally avoided, especially if the turkeys are bred for consumption, as the turkey hen can be a slightly careless mother. Below, the process of how to hatch turkey eggs using an incubator is detailed.

How to Hatch Turkey Eggs in an Incubator

The hatching process is divided into the following main parts.

Selecting and preparing the eggs:

• Prior to handling the eggs at any time, always wash your hands well.
• Do not touch other objects, including your face, then touch the eggs. As the dirt from your hands can contaminate the eggs through their thin surface.
• Choose eggs that have clear, smooth surfaces, free of any cracks or damage.
• Wash eggs with a sanitizer, especially if there is visible dirt on them.
• A week before incubating the eggs, you should place them in egg cartons and store them in a cool dark location.
• Eggs should be incubated as soon as possible. Ideally they should be stored for just a week before incubating. As the eggs get older, their rate of hatchability decreases.
• Before placing the eggs in the incubator, let them reach room temperature.
• The eggs need to be rotated in the incubator, so that they are uniformly warmed. You can mark the flat sides of the eggs with different letters using a pencil, so you can differentiate between sides.

Preparing the incubator:

• Try to get an incubator with a temperature regulator, or you will need to use a digital thermometer, so you can easily measure the temperature present within the device.
• The amount of moisture or humidity in the incubator is also important. Fill the water channels as mentioned in the manual, to maintain the correct level of humidity.
• Read the manual well, so you understand how to set its temperature properly. Make sure it is clean and disinfected before use.
• If possible, try to test your incubator and its working process beforehand with a trial run by incubating chicken eggs.
• Place the machine in a location that will be undisturbed at all times and remains at a consistent temperature. An ideal temperature setting is between 70°F and 75°F.
• Make sure the incubator is placed far away from air vents, doors, or windows, as such locations can let in cold air or sunlight, that can affect its temperature.
• Set up the incubator well in advance to placing the eggs. It should be prepared for use 24 hours before placing the eggs.

Incubation:

• Turkey eggs require 28 days to hatch, so keep track of the days of incubation accordingly. The first 24 days are key formative days for the eggs.
• The optimal temperature of the incubator is between 98°F and 102°F. Make sure it has reached such a temperature range and remains constant. The machine's temperature should not go above or below the optimal temperature range.
• Keep checking the incubator's humidity levels. It must not get too dry or too wet. A humidity level of 55% should be maintained throughout the incubation period. To precisely measure humidity levels, you can use a hygrometer.
• The incubating eggs need to be turned to ensure they receive uniform warmth. Movement also stimulates the hatching process. But the eggs should not be disturbed repeatedly. They should be rotated at least 3 times a day.
• Some incubators will turn the eggs automatically as needed. Other models will need you to manually turn the eggs. Place the eggs in the machine, all having the same mark or symbol side up.
• The eggs should be turned by 180 degrees, such that the side with the other symbol is completely visible. Turn all eggs in the incubator at the same time.
• Stop turning the eggs on the 25th day of incubation. If your incubator has an automatic egg turning ability, lay the eggs out on the wire floor of the machine. Otherwise turn the eggs, such that their larger end is slightly elevated. The eggs should remain undisturbed for the last 3 days of incubation.
• During the last 3 days of incubation, the humidity levels should be increased to 75%. Depending on the humidity levels at your area of residence, you may need to increase or decrease the humidity levels within your incubator.

Hatching:

• The eggs are most likely to start hatching on the 28th day of incubation. It can take between 5-10 hours for a chick to hatch out of the egg.
• Cracks may appear in the egg's shell. Make sure the cracked side of the egg is facing upwards, so the chick can emerge properly. You may even hear peeping noises.
• Do not interfere in the hatching process. Let the chick hatch on its own. Hatching is the first test of survival. A chick capable of hatching on its own, is a healthy and strong chick. Chicks too weak to hatch, will remain weak and will soon die.
• A newly hatched chick should be left alone for 5-6 hours in the incubator, until it dries from the hatching process. Then show it some food and water. Keep it warm and wash your hands before handling it.

Hatching Turkey Eggs Naturally

A turkey hen preparing to lay eggs and nest, can get very territorial and broody. Once she has established her nesting place, she will not budge from it and will get very aggressive if you try to. She can injure you painfully with pecks and jabs and if you touch her eggs, she may decide to abandon them. So leave her to nest, with sufficient food and water and let nature take its course. After the eggs have hatched, move the mother and her brood of chicks to a secure pen. The pen should protect the newly born chicks from predators as well as be covered and warm enough to protect them from the weather.

Once the chicks are born, it is time to follow the right rearing and breeding practices to grow healthy and hearty turkeys. It may seem difficult at first, but the incubating and hatching process with any fowl's eggs, needs patience, research, and attention to detail to succeed.

Why Do All Men Lie to Their Girlfriends

For any relationship to go the right way, the foundation should always be based on trust. Trust is something that is built up with time. Being honest to each other is of utmost importance in any relationship. Although this is something every individual is aware about, I have noticed couples lie blatantly to each other! I have often wondered why do men lie to their girlfriends? Women have also been giving stiff competition to men off late! The problem with men remains to be…well, we can’t live with them nor live without them. Lies only creates more chaos in an already disturbed relationship although a little bit of white lies can at times, save a relationship. So, are men natural liars or is it a habit? My viewpoints are based on what I have seen and observed and the different kind of liars I have met so far!

Why do Men Lie to their Girlfriends?
There may be various reasons why a guy would choose to lie to his girlfriend. This brings up one really sweet incident to my mind. One of my good friends, Amanda, never did know how to cook and when she met this really amazing guy and started going steady with him, she decided to whip up a good meal for him. The other day I happened to bump into her boyfriend so I casually asked him about the evening spent at her place! He told me he was really deep into the relationship though he admitted she sure was a bad cook! I was appalled thinking he may have blurted the truth to Amanda but he reassured me saying he lied and had told her she is an excellent cook! Well, I guess this man really lied for a reason and it was only because he loved her to a great extent. It left me with a nice feeling all over.

The other day I came across another situation concerning a couple from my group! The girl had worn something that looked like it was dug up from the attic and when she cooed gently to her boyfriend, saying, ‘How do I look honey?’, I was appalled when her boyfriend said, ‘As beautiful as ever!’ I smiled as I thought if beauty truly lies in the eyes of the beholder or was that guy really lying to keep his girl happy! There are of course many reasons why a man would lie in this instance; it may simply be to keep out of trouble and being nagged by the girlfriend!

So, I came back to the golden question, why do men lie to their girlfriends? Apart from white lies, men also lie probably if they end up being habitual liars. For such men, telling a lie is no big deal; they lie for fun and as a form of entertainment. For them, telling a lie is merely a habit without any malicious intentions! Well, in that case, it would be difficult to spot a habitual liar although time would reveal the truth! For instance, I knew this person who often pretended to be busy! None of his dates planned at exclusive restaurants ever worked out, there were only false promises saying, ‘I’m busy’ or the usual, ‘I have a very important conference to attend’. In this case the reason could have been genuine, but there are times I felt lies was being told as a cover up for lack of interest. Whatever, the reason, one can never cover up lies for long! Truth always finds a way out and comes to the surface when a person least expects it to!

Men as well as women lie for various reasons (known to them!) But if you wish to be in a long-lasting relationship, then you need to be truly honest to yourself first and then with your partner! With love and trust as the base, you can then have a healthy relationship you can certainly cherish forever.

Effective Website Promotion Ideas and Techniques

Here are some effective website promotion ideas, tips and techniques to drive more and better traffic to your website. Read ahead to find out what these website promotion techniques are.

 

Do you have any idea as to how many websites exist on the world wide web? Take a guess, even if it is a wild one. A hundred thousand? Five hundred thousand? One million? Ten million? One billion? Okay, here's the answer. The total number of websites that exist on the Internet is a little over a whopping 5 billion. Can you believe that? Well, you have to! You don't have a choice!

Now consider this scenario. Consider yourself as being a newbie entrepreneur who has just launched an exciting startup venture in a popular commercial field (for example, nutrition and healthcare). Now, considering the mass global appeal that the Internet has, you decide to launch your own website in an effort to give your business a digital identity, and one which is visible to the entire world at the click of a mouse. But have you considered the odds of your brand new website competing with the other 5 billion established websites in terms of reaching across to the global Internet audience? Where would your website stand in terms of Internet supremacy? Needless to say, you will have to heavily promote your website if you want to see it stand out and succeed, rather than get lost in the massive crowd. So how do go about it? Well, for starters, here are some useful website promotion ideas and tips to begin with.

Effective Website Promotion Ideas and Techniques
Here are some effective website promotion techniques and ideas for you to keep in mind.

Optimized Content
Make sure that all of your website content is original, and more importantly, that it is optimized from the perspective of search engine optimization (SEO). By original content, I mean content that is not plagiarized, i.e. copied, stolen, borrowed, duplicated or summarized from any other similar existing piece of work. Make proper use of title tags, meta tags, keywords, etc. Read more on what makes a good website.

SEO Consultation
If you are not knowledgeable enough about SEO practices and optimization techniques, then the best thing to do in the circumstances, is to seek the services of a specialist SEO services consultancy or firm. Those guys are always well-informed about the latest updates regarding search engine algorithms, latest trends, best practices, etc. Rest assured, with them, your website will be in safe hands. Here are a few SEO tips for your benefit. You can also read more on the role of professional SEO consultant services.

Link Building
Link building plays a very important role in your website moving up the ranks in Internet search engine results. Get backlinks to your website from different popular sites, reputed sites, social networking sites, and if possible, government sites. Also,website submission to several web directories is also a good idea if you want to increase web traffic.

In addition to the above-mentioned ideas, here are a few more website promotion tips for you to implement:

• Try and implement the concept of link exchange or reciprocal links. It can help in bettering your page rank and can drive newer audiences and wider traffic to your website. However, make sure that you do indulge in link exchange only with reputed and ethical websites, or else this move may backfire.
• Use graphics and animation effects if you can. Today, if a picture is worth a thousand words, then an animation is probably worth a few multiples. However, be smart and tactful when dealing with the graphical aspect of your website. Do not overload your website with glittery graphics, banners and unnecessary animation effects. It will not only look disturbing to the viewer, but will also result in a larger page size (meaning the webpage will take that much longer to fully load).
• Create a blog on the same topic as your website and link it to your website. A blog opens up the possibility of reaching across to a diverse network of Internet users. Post reviews, articles and regular updates pertaining to your website, your product, or your service.
• Start with Pay Per Click (PPC) advertising programs or campaigns such as Google AdWords for advertising and marketing your website across a large medium (in this case, the Google search engine). It is a hugely popular and equally successful method of promoting your website, and of driving quality web traffic towards it.
• Do not forget other offline methods of website promotion. Use every available opportunity to publish and promote your website URL. Print it on your company brochure, product leaflet, business card, letter head, etc. Also, include it in your emails below your email signature, etc.
• Come up with interesting ways to draw visitors to your website and keep them hooked. Include contests, visitor polls, questionnaires, etc. Award freebies, product samples, etc. to those visitors who participate sincerely and with a genuine interest in all of your polls, surveys and questionnaires.

Well, these were a few useful website promotion ideas for you to consider and implement. You can read more on website marketing techniques and how to advertise a website. All the best!

 

Best Tips for Using Facebook Safely

The following safety tips for Facebook would be helpful for people who are new members of the most popular social networking site, and also for the people who have been members for quite sometime now. Learn to be safe on Facebook... 

 

The Internet is an exciting way of being globally connected to the world. You can do various things on the Internet at just a click of a button. Other than electronic shopping, one of the most popular reasons why people need the Internet is because of social networking sites. They are a new trend in the market, and almost everyone who owns or has access to a computer and the Internet, is a member of a social networking site. It's the best way to stay connected with friends and distant peers without taking the pains of calling or meeting them everyday. When you talk about social networking sites, one name comes to mind and that is Facebook. Sure, there are many more social networking websites in the market, but Facebook is the most popular, and today we are going to discuss some safety tips for using Facebook.

Tips for Using Facebook Safely

It's the most popular social networking site in the world. Period. More than 250 million people log in daily on Facebook, and the site boasts a membership of over 600 million. Though the site is the best platform for people to meet, interact, share photos and experiences, it's also a good platform for anti-social elements who hack other people's account and try to cause harm. Facebook users often share personal information through chatting and post information on each others walls, which can create a lot of problems if seen by a mischief maker. This makes it very essential that you know some safety tips for using Facebook, and also be aware of Facebook dangers.

Sharing Information with Caution
Most of us share pictures and information on our profile, but it's very important to make sure that no outsider can view what you upload on your profile. Facebook's default setting allows people who are not your friends to view your information. Make sure you only allow your friends to see all the pictures and videos you post. All your other settings should also be set as 'Friends Only'.

Do Not Accept Every Friend Request
The main purpose of Facebook is to make sure that you, as a member, stay connected with all your friends and peers. However, accepting every friend request you get is foolishness. There have been many cases where sex offenders, potential kidnappers, and even private investigators have created fake accounts to gain access through your information. As soon as you accept their friend request they start tampering with your account. Keep your Friends List as close knitted as possible.

Less Personal Information
Make sure you don't fill up your personal information on the Facebook page. Updating your birthday is also a matter of concern, the more information you add about yourself the more easy it is going to get for someone to use your account for wrong purposes. Don't fill in your phone numbers, addresses or even birthdays.

Do not Leave Your Facebook Account On
Leaving your Facebook account open on a public computer is like leaving your cell phone in a public place. Anyone can sit and start updating posts to your wall, customize site settings, and even type something which may later lead to conflicts. Always sign out of your account.

Avoid Posting Children's Photos
The world is filled with child molesters and kidnappers, therefore I would suggest not to post your child's pictures on Facebook. Make sure your kids don't get entangled in this Facebook madness. Their photos can also be used for commercial purposes.

Think Before Posting
Before posting anything on the wall, think twice. Do not go on posting your late night extravaganzas and which hot chick you hooked up with last night. Almost everything you post on a Facebook wall can be seen by all the members of your "Friends List". If you really need to share your details with your friends and colleagues do it on email. Don't be a laughing joke on the Internet.

Hope this article on safety tips for using Facebook was helpful to you. By following such simple tips you will help Facebook be a much better and safer place for its various users.

 

How To Remove Virus From Email

Many viruses find entry into your computer system via email attachments and they can wreak havoc if left unchecked. In this article, you will find some simple email virus removal tips which ensure that such virus threats do not spread to your computer.

A computer connected to the Internet is vulnerable to all kinds of computer viruses ranging from trojans, worms, keyloggers, to all malware programs, which are created with the singular aim of compromising your system. Hackers keep on inventing newer ways of gaining entry into computer systems, to compromise their security and use its resources. Every external contact point of the computer, through which data is imported or exported is a potential entry point for a virus. One of the most favorite hacking tricks is sending computer viruses as email attachments which can infect the computer when downloaded. In this Buzzle article, I underline some of the simple ways in which you can carry out an email virus removal and neutralize such threats.

About Email Viruses

Electronic mail is one of the most efficient and fastest communication channels. It is also one of the most potent channels for virus infection. Millions of people become victims of computer viruses sent as email attachments. Emails sent by hackers are typically disguised as lottery winning announcements with attachments to be downloaded or designed in such a way, that the receiver will be tempted to download the attachment to his or her computer. On download, the viruses become active and spread over the system, compromising its security. Before the user even understands what's happening, his system is already hacked. People who download their emails to their computers using email clients like Microsoft Outlook can also fall prey to infection by viruses, spreading through attachments.

A second kind of problem that many email users face is hacking of their accounts. Their email account password is hacked and it's used to send emails, with virus attachments to their contacts. In the following lines, you will find guidelines on how to get rid of email viruses and secure your system effectively.

Email Virus Removal Tips

There are many ways in which you can fight this computer virus menace and make sure that your data and your computing resources are effectively protected. Here are some simple ways in which you can effectively get rid of email viruses.

Use an Antivirus Software With Email Scan
The best way of cleaning up an email virus from your computer is through the usage of special antivirus software that comes with an email scan filter. There are many free and paid antivirus software program that can effectively clean up your computer through a complete system scan. Just make sure that the program is updated regularly and has a real time detection feature which will isolate and remove the virus as soon as it is detected on your computer. Also make sure that your computer system's firewall is always turned on when you are using the Internet.

Prevention is Better Than Cure
Avoid downloading suspicious email attachments, sent by strangers. In fact, don't download any kind of email attachments, unless it is sent by a trusted source. If you follow this discipline, you will save yourself from most email virus infections.

Change Your Email Account Password & Security Information
If your friends report emails being automatically sent from your account, know that it has been hacked. Log in to your account and change the password, as well as security information to stop the hacker from taking further advantage of your account. Check out some of these email security tips which will make your email account uncrackable!

Use Email Services With Virus & Spam Filters
Use secure email services like those offered by Gmail or Yahoo, which provide strong spam filters and run an antivirus scan on email attachment downloads, before they are saved on your computer.

As mentioned before, make it a point not to download any email attachments with suspicious content and particularly the ones sent by strangers. Mark such emails as spam and delete them immediately. If emails are being automatically sent from your account, the only way to stop it, is to change your password and security details. By following up these email virus removal tips, you can ensure that your system stays secure and is restored back to normal functionality.

How To Read People's Eyes

Reading people's eyes can be of great help in understanding an individual. Read on to know how to read people's eyes.

 

A thought in person's mind can be easily traced by looking into the eyes and reading people's faces. Reading people's eyes is a part of understanding the behavior and reading people by body language. Fortunately or unfortunately, people who have the understanding of body language can cheat through false gestures, but the eyes cannot lie. Eyes are the most expressive organ in the body. Without using a singe word, an ocean of emotions can be very simply expressed. For reading people's emotions and thought, eyes are the best way to reach their heart and mind. There are many movements of eyes that can convey many meanings. These likely meanings have been discussed here.

Before proceeding, let me tell you an important aspect of body language and reading people's eyes. An individual cannot be judged on the basis of a single gesture, posture or movement. This is because a person being an expert in body language can fake, so a cluster of body languages should be studied to do so.

How to Read People's Eyes

For reading people's body language, having knowledge of sign language can help a lot. Especially the movements of eyes can contribute a lot in reading people's minds as it is an essential part of communication. Following can be some of the ways for reading people's eyes and understanding their emotions and expressions.

Eye Contact
Eye contact, an important aspect of face reading can be of four types. First, making an eye contact that is generally observed when you like something or interested in the talk with a person. Second type is breaking eye contact that can be due to some kind of threat or guilty of something. Long eye contacts is the third type that is associated with the lovers or to something of close attention. The fourth and the last is limited eye contact that shows a feeling of insecurity or hiding something (lying).

Gazing
Gazing is looking continuously at something. Now this can also have many connotations, like you can gaze at something that is of your interest, or when you are angry, or even something that you might like to have.

Winking
Winking an eye is a gesture made deliberately to conspire or to indicate something through the eyes. Winking can also be a gesture accompanied with waving of hand that is suggestive of greeting.

Squinting
The eyes are narrowed down to evaluate a situation or a statement. It is also observed when a person is not able to accept something as the truth, it can also be an indicator of uncertainty.

Blinking
Blinking is like a windshield wiper to clear the vision, but when the rate of blinking is increased, it can be a sign of stress or sometimes lying as well. Other than natural ways of blinking, a single blink can be an indicator of surprise or disbelief.

Looking Up
This often observed when a person is thinking, an indication of visualizing things. But sometimes looking upward during a speech or lectures can be a signal of recalling the points. Looking upward towards the left can be for memorizing and towards the right can be for imagination. At times these meanings can be reversed and become an indication of boredom.

Looking Down
Looking down can be an indication of being submissive. Sometimes a person feeling guilty of doing something wrong also cannot maintain eye contacts. The eye movements can also be culture specific, for example in some cultures maintaining eye contact is considered to be rude.

Sideways Looks
Normally, the vision is at horizontal plane and in front, but when we look away from what is in front of us it means that something interesting is distracting the normal vision. A sideways quick glance can be to have a quick look at something of your interest, or to express irritation and discomfort.

So, these are some of the unconscious eye body language signs that would help you in reading people's eyes and exploring the thoughts going on. But then, remember, it can differ from person to person. 

Guinness World Record Of Most Head Spins In One Minute

WORLD HEADSPINS RECORD by BBOY JONAS (Gold Coast) in EVOLUTION AUSTRALIAN 2009 (130 rounds): 
Me breaking the record for the most headspins in a minute (118 headspins) and overall getting 130 headspins (this record is counted after taps). The announcer says at the end that its 129 headspins but he miss counted, i counted a billion times in slow motion to make sure it was the correct amount. Too all the people that said my other video was fake, put that in your pipe and smoke it. Multiple angles of this record, along with multiple signed statementsof authenticity are being sent to guiness world records for confirmation. And i feel like I can break this record because i drilled late... AGAIN.

World’s Costliest And Largest Gold Ring Worth Over $3 Million

Are you interested in gold rings.How big do you think the biggest gold ring is? Let us give you a hint: it’s way to large to fit your finger. Weighing 58.7 kg of 21-karat gold and 5.17 kg of precious stones (including 615 Swarovski crystals), this is a mammoth ring with a total weight of 63.8 kg (over 140 lbs). Fifty-five craftsmen had to work ten hours a day for 45 days to finish this amazing ring with a 490 mm (19.29 inches) inside diameter.

When it was created in 2000, the gold price was of $250 per ounce, but now its value rose to $1,500 per ounce. This means that the ring cost $547,000 to make, but it’s now worth over $3 million! You can admire the stunning jewel at Kanz Jewels L.L.C. in Deira Gold Souq, Dubai.

Will Chocolates Help Prevention Of Headaches?

Does chocolate help prevent headaches or is it the other way round? This article brings to you some basic facts on what effects can this 'sweet treat' have on people who are prone to headaches.

Headache, as it is known, is one of the most common medical problems faced by many. For some it may be felt like a discomforting throbbing sensation or a sharp pain which may either stay localized, or keep radiating throughout the head. While for some, it might be nothing more than a dull ache. This ailment can have a wide array of causes, which may be more appropriately regarded as triggers. And according to what scientists have determined, chocolate is one name that is included in the list of all such triggers. Thus chocolate, after a certain limit, rather than preventing headaches causes them. Let us know more on this from the following section.

Is Chocolate One of the Offenders?

By what I have put in the above section, you might have guessed that chocolate is of no help for people prone to headaches or migraines (severe and recurring headaches). But what is more important to know here is what led medical experts to conclude that chocolate could be one of the potential triggers of headache in people.

Among other substances, chocolate contains caffeine and phenylethylamine. And these two are known to be the factors which trigger headaches and migraines in people. If we speak of caffeine, it is true that it forms one of the common ingredients of several headache medications. In other words, caffeine helps in curbing headaches. But according to scientists, consuming more than 200 milligrams of it a day, may reverse the effect thus causing headaches, and even abnormal irritability. Apart from headaches, know what else can be the side effects of caffeine from this Buzzle article.

Coming to the other ingredient in chocolate, it is about phenylethylamine. It is a natural trace amine that is present in foods including chocolate. And it acts as a neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system. It is known to alter blood pressure levels in the body, and that of the blood-sugar. It has also been reported to bring about changes in the cerebral blood flow. And due to all such effects, this substance in chocolate also acts as a trigger of headaches.

It is also important to make a note of the fact that some people may be sensitive to caffeine, while some to phenylethylamine. And that may explain why a person complains against headache if he/she eats chocolate and not when drinking caffeinated beverages. Doctors have also come across people who show sensitivity to both these ingredients of chocolate.

So it can be inferred from the above explanation that chocolate may not contribute in the prevention of headaches, but it may cause otherwise. However, the word is not to completely avoid eating chocolate but enjoying it in moderation. Doctors suggest eating moderate amount of dark chocolate which contains at least 70% cocoa, and without any milk. Chocolate is known to contain more antioxidants that fruits and vegetables. So eating it moderately would not only add to health, but would also minimize chances of the onset of headaches or migraines.

Some Additional Information

In order to cope with and prevent frequent bouts of headaches, other than avoiding eating too much of chocolate, limiting alcohol, aspartame, caffeine-rich products, salty foods, and processed foods is advised. Avoiding frequent exposure to bright lights, loud noises, and odors, and shunning smoking also helps. People who get plenty of sleep, and try to follow a regular go-to-sleep and wake-up timetable, suffer less from headaches, and so do those who maintaining a healthy diet, and an active lifestyle.

That would be it for this brief discussion on the linkage between chocolate and headache. So as mentioned, for people who get headaches from eating chocolate, moderation is the key. And even if small amount of it causes the same, then avoiding it completely is what doctors would recommend.

Alphabets And Special Symbols On Earth

Is April 13th, 2029,A Very Unlucky Day For Earth

If scientists and astronomers have it calculated correctly, Friday, April 13, 2029, could be a very unlucky day for Earth if the asteroid Apophis continues on its path toward Earth.

Apophis was the name of the ancient Egyptian god of darkness and destruction. So there is no more appropriate moniker astronomers could have chosen to assign to a 25-million-ton, 820-ft. wide asteroid that is expected to slice across the orbit of the moon and hurtle toward Earth at more than 28,000 miles per hour on Friday the 13th of April, 2029, at 4:36 a.m. Greenwich Mean Time.

Scientists are 99.7% certain that Apophis, a huge pockmarked rock that carries the energy of 65,000 Hiroshima bombs, will pass the Earth at a distance of only 18,800 to 20,800 miles. That distance is shorter than a round-trip flight from Melbourne, Australia, to New York City, and well inside the orbits of many of the geosynchronous communications satellites that are now circling the Earth. Just after dusk on April 13, people in Europe, Africa, and parts of Asia will be able to see what looks like a star slowly making its way westward through the sky. Apophis will be the first asteroid in human history to be clearly visible to the naked eye.

The asteroid will be packing enough power to wipe out a small country or churn up an 800-ft. high tsunami. Current projections show the asteroid's impact occurring somewhere along a 30-mile-wide path stretching from Russia across the Pacific Ocean into Central America and then across the Atlantic. Although San Jose, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Venezuela are all potential targets for total destruction, scientists believe the most likely target to be several thousand miles off the West Coast of the United States, where the impact would create a 5-mile wide crater in the ocean floor. The impact would trigger tsunamis that could pound the coast of California with 50-foot waves.

Scientists believe that if Apophis passes the Earth at a distance of exactly 18,893 miles, it will go through a "gravitational keyhole," where the Earth's gravity could pull Apophis off track just enough to cause it to enter an orbit that is seven-sixths as long as the Earth's orbit. If that happens, then exactly seven years later, as Apophis comes back around, the planet would be dead center in the path of the behemoth. Fortunately, current tracking estimates put the odds of that happening at about 45,000 to 1.

However, former astronaut Rusty Schweickart, now 71, who served on the Apollo 9 mission in 1969, feels that even a tiny risk cannot be ignored. Through his B612 Foundation, which he co-founded in 2001, Schweickart has been urging NASA to start now making preparations to do something about the asteroid. "We need to act," he said. "If we blow this, it'll be criminal."

Despite Hollywood's imaginative cinematic escapades, current technology does not provide any way for Apophis to be deflected by some 5000 miles to miss the Earth in 2036, if it does go through the gravitational keyhole and comes back around with our planet in its crosshairs. Not even Bruce Willis and his crew of roughnecks would be able to do a thing about it. Unless some revolutionary new technology emerges, there would be little scientists could do other than plotting the precise impact point and begin evacuating people.

In 2005, Schweickart began urging NASA administrator Michael Griffin to start planning a mission to land a radio transponder on Apophis, in an effort to track the asteroid's path to confirm that it will not hit the gravitational keyhole. If that data shows that the path will bring it into the keyhole, there would still be time to do something about it and launch a deflection mission. Using current technology, we could nudge it slightly off course by hitting it with a simple 1-ton "kinetic energy impactor" spacecraft. An alternative solution would be to use a "gravity tractor" spacecraft to hover above the asteroid and gently pull it slightly off course using its own gravity.

For now, NASA has decided to wait and see what's going to happen. According to an analysis by Steven Chesley of the Near Earth Object program at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, CA, there is no cause for alarm yet. Apophis will be swinging by the Earth in 2013, when it will be in perfect position to be tracked by the 1000-ft. diameter radio telescope in Arecibo, Puerto Rico. The data obtained during that pass could rule out the asteroid hitting the keyhole in 2029. But if it isn't able to rule out the possibility, there will still be enough time to launch a deflection mission. Schweickart estimates that such a mission could take as long as 12 years to complete. But for now, most scientists are content to wait until we get a better idea of exactly what the risks are.

"There's no rush right now," says Chesley. "But if it's still serious by 2014, we need to start designing real missions."

How to Join a New Network on Facebook

The following article will discuss the simple question how to join a network on Facebook that will help you widen your horizon on this popular social networking site.

The world has become a smaller place with the advent of Facebook. One is able to stay connected with people around the world for both work and pleasure. One not only connects with friends and family through Facebook, but also uses this popular social networking site for business. There are many companies around the world who offer their employees, in different cities or parts of the world to stay connected through Facebook. Not only do companies, but even colleges have their own networks where past and current alumni stay connected with each other. But do you know how to join a network on Facebook? Let's see how to join a network on Facebook in the following paragraphs.

How to Join a New Network on Facebook
Any new member to Facebook family is prompted to join a network while making a profile on Facebook. One is offered four different types of networks on Facebook; school, city, regional and workplace. When you join a Facebook network you will be able to become a part of a wider horizon. You will not only be linked to people in your friends list, but also many others in a particular network. New to Facebook?

In order to join a network on Facebook, you need to click on 'My Accounts' link and select 'Networks'. The page will contain the list of networks that you are already a part of. If not, then you can start typing the name of the network you wish to join in the field provided. The field will auto-complete your network name as you begin to type. You may find a whole list of networks matching the words you type. Select the one that matches the network you wish to join. But you will have to provide an email address from a school, college or official work email address, that will be authenticated. You will receive a confirmation email from Facebook with instructions that will help you join a new network. You can then click the tab 'Join Network' and you will be a part of the new network. An individual can be a part of maximum 5 different networks. For example, college graduates can be a part of their school, college and place of work networks. Students can be a part of two different school networks, in case of transfers or graduate students.

How to Join a Work Network on Facebook
How to join a network on Facebook related to work is just as simple. You company first needs to distribute an official e-mail addresses to the employees. These official email addresses will help you create a workplace network for the employees. Use this work email address of your company domain to join the network pertaining to your company. You will receive a confirmation email for the same, stating that you have been accepted in the company's network.

Other than your company network, you can even join networks of other organizations or companies by typing in the company's name in field provided. From the auto-complete list, choose the company you wish to join. Then click the 'Join Network' tab and you will now be a part of the new network related to work. You can even learn about how to create a group on Facebook.

How to Join a High School Network on Facebook
How to join a network on Facebook for high school students also involves similar steps. You will need to be a current high school student. You age should be between 13 years to 18 years. If one is above the age of 18 years, you will no longer be eligible to join the high school network on Facebook. However, you can add your high school information to the Education section in your profile. Type in the name of your high school and join its network. If your high school is not supported, you can contact the concerned officials at Facebook, along with information related to your high school.

How to Join a College Network on Facebook
Moving on to the next question how to join a college network on Facebook, you will need to first have a valid email address from the colleges that Facebook supports. Then you will need to check you email account for a confirmation email. It will contain information that will help authenticate your college email address. Follow the link and officially join a college network.

How to Join a Regional Network on Facebook
If you wish to join a regional or city network, all you need is an email address. Just select the name of the city or region you wish to join. Click on 'Join Network' and you will be a part of the network. For example, if you are living in Los Angeles, all you need to do is type the city name in network field box. Select the name of your city from the auto-complete list and click the join network tab.

How to Join a Network on Facebook Safely
Safety is the first thing that comes to one's mind before joining a new network. It is not necessary that every member of a network is your friend or acquaintance. There are many people who will be able to see your profile, once you are in the network loop. Before joining a network make sure you visit the Privacy Settings page to restrict your profile view. Only friends can see more than your name, network and profile photo. Make sure you make the network that you have joined, similar or close to your primary network. This primary network name will be visible next to your name. It will also influence the search results you are searching for.

A network on Facebook will allow you to interact with more people, other than your confirmed friends. You can browse through the profiles of those within the network. However, the information you will be able to view, will depend on their Privacy Settings. You will be able to see groups and learn about events that are related to your specific network. This was all about how to join a network on Facebook. Once you join a network, you may receive more friend requests than usual. Therefore, be a bit cautious about who you add as a friend.

Best Facebook Applications

This article will tell you about some of the best Facebook apps that you can make use of. There are plenty of categories to choose from, and these will only increase your Facebook addiction in the future.

Facebook is a social networking website that is absolutely booming right now, and its founder, Mark Zuckerberg, is the second youngest billionaire the world has ever seen. More than 500 million people are a part of Facebook's network today, and this is largely because of the best Facebook apps and games that the company offers, in addition to the social networking features that all rivals also grant. In fact, this is the single biggest differentiating factor of Facebook, and boy has it paid off.

There are tons of great applications that you can use on Facebook, and these involve a whole host of categories. The ability to share the results of quizzes and other games with one's friends is an added advantage, and some of these apps even require a member to coordinate with a friend to achieve certain goals, and accomplish certain tasks. The best Facebook games have already been discussed here, and now we will see some of the best applications.

Best Facebook Apps 2010

Facebook App Name	Description
Birthday Calendar	This application creates and maintains a calendar of birthdays of all your friends, so that it is never too late for you to realize when someone's birthday is around the corner.
Daily Horoscope	If you are the superstitious kind and cannot get enough of daily horoscopes, this is just the application you need.
DivShare	This app lets you share things like MP3 files, doc files and others with your friends, by simply uploading any file that is less than 200MB.
Facebook for Android	This is one of the best Facebook apps for Android devices, and it has been created by Facebook themselves.
Graffiti	This is a simple doodle drawing app (similar to Microsoft Paint) that you can pass back and forth with your friends.
Honesty Box	All you need to do is place a question about yourself in a honesty box on your home page, and people can leave their answers anonymously. Some answers may leave you disturbed.
IQ Test	You can now take an IQ test to see how smart you are and then share the results with your friends.
Picnik	This is a very simple photo edition tool that you can use when you are signed in. It is quick and simple, and offers some pretty neat features and tools.
Quiz Monster	Facebook quizzes are extremely popular and there are some very creative ones that you can take. You can even go ahead and create your own quiz, and then invite people to participate.
Roomster	This is a very useful app that lets you find a roommate over Facebook with consummate ease.
Sketch Me	Now you can create a digitally sketched version of your profile picture, and make into your new profile picture with the help of this application.
Where I've Been	This is a digital map of the world that lets you put pointers on all the areas that you have visited. You can even put up pictures and videos from each of these visits.

Whether you're looking for the best Facebook apps for business or for any other purposes, there are tons of choices to pick from. You can share results and other information with your friends, and this is how the application community on Facebook grows. The best Facebook games and the marvelous apps are the major reason why so many people spend hours on Facebook and keep coming back for more. An entire community has been created inside the Facebook portal, and this is exactly what sets it apart from competing social networking platforms.

There are no restrictions about which of these best Facebook apps you can and cannot use, and this is the real beauty of them. Explore more applications on Facebook and you will find some sensational apps that you will love to use and share with your friends.